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MIGRATION · JOURNEY

Münster to Hull: the European Voluntary Worker route

Münster zonal transit camp → Hull

The barracks at Hoher Heckenweg in Münster reopened in April 1947 as the regional processing centre for Operation Westward Ho, and became the zonal transit camp that August; about 60,000 displaced persons of all nationalities passed through it on the way to Britain before the operation ended in June 1949. Recruits waited several days at Münster, went by train to Cuxhaven or the Hook of Holland, crossed overnight to Hull, Harwich or Tilbury, and were received at the Priory Road camp if they landed at Hull. Over a third of European Voluntary Worker arrivals landed at Hull. A Control Commission progress report of 6 April 1948 recorded 5,662 men and 1,837 women entrained for Münster from the American zone alone.

April 1947

The barracks at Hoher Heckenweg in Münster reopen as the regional processing centre for Operation Westward Ho

Sources

DP Camps Muenster, continued

August 1947

The Münster barracks become the zonal transit camp; about 60,000 displaced persons eventually pass through on the way to Britain

Sources

DP Camps Muenster, continued

23 September 1947

The Minister of Labour and National Service inspects the reception centre at Priory Road, Hull

Hull

Sources

Hull: the experiences of Latvian, Lithuanian and Estonian EVWs who arrived in Britain, via the Port of Hull, 1946-1950

6 April 1948

A Control Commission progress report records recruitment across the zones and the entraining of recruits for Münster

Sources

Westward Ho scheme: FO 1052/487, 6 April 1948

1946 to 1950

Over a third of European Voluntary Worker arrivals land at Hull, the remainder at Tilbury and Harwich

Hull

Sources

Arriving in Britain, 1946-1950: Excerpts from the book

Hull: the experiences of Latvian, Lithuanian and Estonian EVWs who arrived in Britain, via the Port of Hull, 1946-1950

29 November 1949

Full Sutton, one of nine holding camps in Britain, holds 776 European Voluntary Workers

Full Sutton, near York

Sources

European Volunteer Workers, written answer of 19 June 1947

European Volunteer Workers, Full Sutton Camp

June 1949

Operation Westward Ho ends and the Münster camp turns to IRO resettlement to Australia, Chile and France

Sources

DP Camps Muenster, continued

Sources

Arriving in Britain, 1946-1950: Excerpts from the book

Hull: the experiences of Latvian, Lithuanian and Estonian EVWs who arrived in Britain, via the Port of Hull, 1946-1950

European Volunteer Workers, written answer of 19 June 1947

European Volunteer Workers, Full Sutton Camp

DP Camps Muenster, continued

Westward Ho scheme: FO 1052/487, 6 April 1948