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MIGRATION · JOURNEY

Zwartberg and Eisden to Waterschei, 1942

Zwartberg barracks camp, Genk → Waterschei camp, Genk

When the first Soviet prisoners of war reached Genk on 3 September 1942 the Limburg barracks camps were taken over by the Wehrmacht as Stalag 304, and the eastern civilian workers were moved so that the two groups were kept apart. Those at Zwartberg went to Waterschei and those at Eisden to Winterslag and Houthalen. From 21 October 1942 all of them were at Waterschei, where they stayed until the end of the occupation.

24 and 28 July 1942

Two hundred and fifty-seven workers reach Zwartberg and are lodged in houses on IJzerstraat and in the barracks camp behind the church

Sources

Herinnering / Pamyat’

Ostarbeiter in de mijnstreek van Genk

3 September 1942

Soviet prisoners of war reach Genk, the barracks camps become Stalag 304 and the Ostarbeiter at Zwartberg are moved to Waterschei

Sources

Herinnering / Pamyat’

Herinnering / Pamyat’

September 1942

The eastern civilians at Eisden are moved on as Soviet prisoners arrive at the other mining camps

Sources

Language Contact in a Mining Community

Ostarbeiter in de mijnstreek van Genk

21 October 1942

All the eastern civilian workers are at Waterschei, where they remain until the end of the occupation

Sources

Ostarbeiter in de mijnstreek van Genk

Herinnering / Pamyat’

Documents

Sources

Herinnering / Pamyat’

Ostarbeiter in de mijnstreek van Genk

Language Contact in a Mining Community